William Gary | April 1, 2025 | Car Accident Lawyer Near Nashville Tennessee
Is Tennessee a No-Fault State?
In the world of car accidents and insurance claims, the term “no-fault” is often used to describe the way certain states handle auto insurance. A no-fault state is one where each driver’s own insurance covers their injuries, regardless of who was at fault in the accident. The key idea is that individuals involved in accidents don’t need to establish fault in order to access their insurance benefits.
However, Tennessee is not a no-fault state. It uses a fault-based system, which means the driver at fault for an accident must pay for damages, including injuries and property damage. Knowing Tennessee’s car insurance rules and accident claims is key for drivers. It impacts how accident compensation works.
Tennessee’s Insurance System
Tennessee follows a fault-based system for auto insurance. If you are in a car accident, the person at fault must pay for damages. This includes medical bills, car repairs, and other related costs. If you’re the victim of the accident, you can file a claim with the at-fault driver’s insurance company to recover your damages.
What Does This Mean for Tennessee Drivers?
Since Tennessee is not a no-fault state, it’s important to understand how the state’s insurance laws impact the claims process after an accident. Here’s a breakdown of what this means for drivers in Tennessee:
Car Accident Claims
After a car accident in Tennessee, you can file a claim with the at-fault driver’s insurance company. This includes compensation for damages to your vehicle and medical expenses resulting from injuries sustained in the accident.
If the at-fault driver does not have enough insurance coverage, you may need to rely on your own insurance policy (through uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage) to cover the remaining costs.
Property Damage Claims
In Tennessee, property damage from car accidents follows a similar process. If you are not at fault, you can file a claim with the responsible party’s insurance for repairs to your car or other property damage.
If the other driver is uninsured or underinsured, your own insurance may be used to cover the property damage, provided you have the appropriate coverage.
Personal Injury Protection (PIP) Coverage
Since Tennessee does not have a no-fault system, Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage is not mandatory in the state. However, drivers can choose to purchase additional medical payment coverage (MedPay) or health insurance to help cover medical costs in the event of an accident.
Filing a Lawsuit for Damages
If you are injured in a car accident in Tennessee, you have the right to sue the at-fault driver for damages. This includes medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other economic or non-economic losses. However, in order to file a lawsuit, you must be able to prove that the other driver was negligent and caused the accident.
Tennessee operates under a modified comparative negligence system. This means that if you are found to be partially at fault for the accident, your compensation may be reduced by the percentage of fault attributed to you. You cannot recover damages from the other driver if you are 50% or more at fault.
Navigating At-Fault Insurance After a Car Accident
If you’ve been in a car accident in Tennessee, understanding the difference between fault-based and no-fault systems will help you navigate the claims process. Since Tennessee follows a fault-based system, your first step will be determining the other driver’s fault. Once fault is established, you can file a claim with their insurance company. If their insurance coverage is insufficient, you may have to pursue additional coverage through your own policy or take legal action.
Tennessee is Not a No-Fault State
Tennessee is not a no-fault state, meaning that if you’re involved in a car accident, the at-fault driver’s insurance will be responsible for covering your damages. However, if the other driver does not have adequate coverage, you may need to rely on your own insurance or pursue legal action. Understanding Tennessee’s insurance laws, including the concept of fault-based insurance, will help ensure you are prepared if you’re involved in a car accident.
Contact the Nashville Car Accident Attorneys at Labrum Law Firm Personal Injury Lawyers Today
For more information, please contact the Nashville car accident law firm of Labrum Law Firm Personal Injury Lawyers, to schedule a free consultation today.
We proudly serve Nashville, Brentwood, and its surrounding areas in Tennessee:
Labrum Law Firm Personal Injury Lawyers – Nashville
315 Deaderick St, Suite 1525
Nashville, TN 37238
(615) 338-9500
Labrum Law Firm Personal Injury Lawyers – Brentwood
320 Seven Springs Way, Suite 250
Brentwood, TN 37027
(615) 455-3384